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AI0-001 Implementing AI Solutions Practice Question

A data scientist is preparing a dataset for a classification model. The dataset has missing values in several features and features with very different scales. Which two data preparation steps should be applied?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Cleaning and normalization

Cleaning handles missing values (e.g., imputation), and normalization scales features to a similar range, which is important for many ML algorithms.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Cleaning and normalization

    Why this is correct

    Correct: cleaning addresses missing values, normalization addresses scale differences.

  • Outlier removal and binning

    Why it's wrong here

    Outlier removal and binning are not the primary steps for missing values and scaling.

  • Feature selection and dimensionality reduction

    Why it's wrong here

    These steps may be applied later but do not directly address missing values or scale.

  • Data augmentation and one-hot encoding

    Why it's wrong here

    Data augmentation creates synthetic data; one-hot encoding is for categorical variables, not scale or missing values.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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