AI0-001 AI Governance and Ethics Practice Question
A bank uses an AI system for credit scoring. To meet fairness requirements, they want to ensure the model predicts similar outcomes for individuals who are similar with respect to the target variable, regardless of protected attributes. Which fairness metric addresses this?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Individual fairness
Individual fairness requires that similar individuals (with respect to legitimate features) receive similar predictions. Demographic parity requires equal selection rates across groups. Equalized odds requires equality of true positive and false positive rates. Calibration ensures predicted probabilities match actual outcomes across groups.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Demographic parity
Why it's wrong here
Demographic parity requires equal acceptance rates across groups, not necessarily similarity for similar individuals.
- ✗
Calibration
Why it's wrong here
Calibration ensures probability estimates are accurate, not similarity of predictions for similar individuals.
- ✓
Individual fairness
Why this is correct
Individual fairness mandates that similar individuals be treated similarly.
- ✗
Equalised odds
Why it's wrong here
Equalized odds focuses on error rates across groups, not individual-level similarity.
Quick reference
RAID Level Comparison
| RAID Level | Min Disks | Fault Tolerance | Read | Write | Usable Capacity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RAID 0 | 2 | None | Excellent | Excellent | 100% |
| RAID 1 | 2 | 1 disk | Good | Moderate | 50% |
| RAID 5 | 3 | 1 disk | Good | Moderate | 67–94% |
| RAID 6 | 4 | 2 disks | Good | Lower | 50–88% |
| RAID 10 | 4 | 1 disk per mirror | Excellent | Good | 50% |
RAID is not a backup strategy — it protects against disk failure but not against accidental deletion, ransomware, or site-level events.
About these practice questions
This AI0-001 question is part of Courseiva's 754-question bank — original exam-style content with full explanations and wrong-answer analysis, never real exam questions or exam dumps. Learn why practice questions differ from exam dumps →
JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This AI0-001 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the AI0-001 exam.