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CAS-004 Uses Kubernetes to orchestrate containers Practice Question

An organization uses Kubernetes to orchestrate containers. Which practice enhances the security of pod-to-pod communication?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common misconception is that ClusterIP services inherently secure pod-to-pod communication, but ClusterIP only provides service discovery and load balancing, not traffic filtering or segmentation.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Implement network policies that restrict ingress and egress traffic based on labels.

Network policies in Kubernetes act as a firewall for pods, allowing you to define ingress and egress rules based on labels, namespaces, or IP blocks. By default, all pod-to-pod traffic is allowed; implementing network policies restricts this traffic to only what is explicitly permitted, thereby enhancing security by enforcing the principle of least privilege.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Implement network policies that restrict ingress and egress traffic based on labels.

    Why this is correct

    Network policies enforce least-privilege communication.

  • Expose all pods via NodePort services.

    Why it's wrong here

    NodePort exposes pods externally, increasing attack surface.

  • Use ClusterIP services for all internal traffic.

    Why it's wrong here

    ClusterIP does not provide traffic filtering.

  • Rely on the default Kubernetes network configuration.

    Why it's wrong here

    Default is permissive, allowing all pod-to-pod traffic.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAS-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAS-005 exam.