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CAS-004 Security Architecture Practice Question

A security architect is designing a zero trust architecture for a financial institution. Which principle is fundamental to the zero trust model?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Assume breach and verify explicitly

Zero trust assumes no implicit trust based on network location; all access requests must be authenticated and authorized regardless of origin. Micro-segmentation and identity-centric controls support this, but the core principle is 'trust no one by default'.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Trust but verify all network traffic

    Why it's wrong here

    Zero trust does not start with trust; it assumes breach and verifies explicitly.

  • Use VPNs for all remote access

    Why it's wrong here

    VPNs are not a core zero trust principle; zero trust often replaces VPNs with software-defined perimeters.

  • Perimeter-based security is sufficient

    Why it's wrong here

    Zero trust de-emphasizes the perimeter and focuses on per-request verification.

  • Assume breach and verify explicitly

    Why this is correct

    This is the foundational principle of zero trust: never trust, always verify.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAS-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAS-005 exam.