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Security OperationsmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

CAS-004 Security Operations Practice Question

A security analyst is reviewing a suspicious executable file. The analyst performs static analysis by examining the file's strings and imports. Which of the following findings would most strongly suggest the file is packed or obfuscated?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The file has very few readable strings

Packed executables often have very few readable strings because the original code is compressed or encrypted. A small number of strings relative to file size is a strong indicator of packing.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The file imports many Windows API functions

    Why it's wrong here

    Many imports are normal for legitimate programs.

  • The file has a high entropy score

    Why it's wrong here

    High entropy indicates encryption/compression but is not directly observed from strings/imports.

  • The file contains a large number of IP addresses

    Why it's wrong here

    IP addresses may indicate C2 but not necessarily packing.

  • The file has very few readable strings

    Why this is correct

    Few strings suggest packing or obfuscation.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This CAS-005 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CAS-005 exam.