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220-1102 Operating Systems Practice Question

Match each Windows feature to its purpose.

Drag a concept onto its matching description — or click a concept then click the description.

Concepts
Matches

Full disk encryption for data protection

Prompts for permission before system changes

Built-in antivirus and antimalware protection

Reverts system files and settings to a previous state

Automates tasks to run at specified times

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

User Account Control (UAC): Prevents unauthorized changes by prompting for permission.

Correct matches: UAC prevents unauthorized changes, Windows Defender provides antivirus, Remote Desktop allows remote access. Common confusions involve swapping BitLocker (drive encryption) with System Restore (system rollback).

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    User Account Control (UAC): Prevents unauthorized changes by prompting for permission.

    Why this is correct

    User Account Control (UAC) is a Windows security mechanism that prompts for consent or administrator credentials when a process attempts to perform actions requiring elevated privileges, such as installing software or changing system settings. It runs applications with standard user tokens by default, using integrity levels and the secure desktop to block unauthorized changes from malware.

  • ✓

    Windows Defender: Provides real-time antivirus and threat protection.

    Why this is correct

    Windows Defender, now integrated into Windows Security, provides real-time antivirus protection by continuously monitoring file operations, process behavior, and network traffic for threats like viruses, ransomware, and spyware. It uses heuristic and machine-learning-based detection, cloud-delivered protection, and periodic offline scans to catch emerging malware signatures.

  • ✗

    System Restore: Encrypts data on drives using BitLocker.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is incorrect: BitLocker, not System Restore, performs drive encryption. System Restore actually creates snapshots of system files, registry settings, and installed drivers as restore points, allowing you to revert the Windows environment to a previous state without altering your personal data files.

  • ✗

    BitLocker: Creates restore points to revert system state.

    Why it's wrong here

    This is incorrect: System Restore, not BitLocker, creates restore points to revert the system state. BitLocker is a full-disk encryption feature that uses AES algorithms to protect data on a drive, with keys secured by a TPM chip or a startup password, so that data is unreadable without authentication.

  • ✓

    Remote Desktop: Allows remote access to a computer from another device.

    Why this is correct

    Remote Desktop uses the Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) to let a user connect to and fully control another computer's graphical desktop over a network, typically on TCP port 3389. It requires authentication and is used for remote management, contrasting with Remote Assistance which requires an invited session.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 220-1102 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1102 exam.