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220-1201 Practice Question: A technician is troubleshooting a DSL connection…

A technician is troubleshooting a DSL connection that keeps disconnecting. The modem shows the DSL light blinking. After checking the phone line, they find a filter is missing on a nearby phone handset. How does this cause the issue?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates confuse a missing filter with a power or short-circuit issue, overlooking the fundamental principle that DSL and POTS share the same wire pair but require frequency separation to avoid interference.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The missing filter allows voice frequencies to interfere with DSL frequencies

DSL operates at frequencies above the voice band (typically 25 kHz to 1.1 MHz for ADSL), while analog phone handsets use the 0–4 kHz range. A missing filter (microfilter) allows the phone handset's impedance changes and noise from voice-band signals to reflect onto the DSL line, causing crosstalk and signal-to-noise ratio degradation. This interference triggers frequent retrains and disconnections, visible as a blinking DSL light.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The phone handset draws too much power from the line

    Why it's wrong here

    Power draw is not the issue; it's signal interference.

  • The missing filter allows voice frequencies to interfere with DSL frequencies

    Why this is correct

    DSL and voice share the same line; filters separate them to prevent interference.

  • The filter is needed to amplify the DSL signal

    Why it's wrong here

    Filters block interference, they do not amplify signals.

  • The phone handset creates a short circuit without the filter

    Why it's wrong here

    A missing filter does not cause a short circuit.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 220-1201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1201 exam.