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220-1201 Practice Question: A technician is tasked with enabling…

A technician is tasked with enabling virtualization on a desktop to run a hypervisor. After enabling the feature in the OS, the hypervisor still reports that virtualization is disabled. What should be checked in the firmware?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Enable Intel VT-x or AMD-V in the BIOS/UEFI

Virtualization support must be enabled in the CPU's firmware settings (e.g., Intel VT-x or AMD-V) before the OS can use it. The OS setting alone is insufficient. This question tests knowledge of firmware-level CPU features.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Enable Secure Boot

    Why it's wrong here

    Secure Boot is a UEFI firmware feature designed to enhance system security by preventing unauthorized operating systems and software from loading during the boot process. It achieves this by verifying the digital signatures of boot components against trusted keys stored in the firmware. While crucial for system integrity and protection against rootkits, Secure Boot operates at a different layer and has no direct impact on enabling or disabling the CPU's hardware virtualization extensions like Intel VT-x or AMD-V. Therefore, enabling it will not resolve the task of enabling virtualization.

  • Enable Intel VT-x or AMD-V in the BIOS/UEFI

    Why this is correct

    Intel VT-x (Virtualization Technology for x86) and AMD-V (AMD Virtualization) are specific CPU hardware extensions that provide direct support for virtualization. These features create a more efficient and secure environment for hypervisors by allowing them to run guest operating systems with near-native performance and direct access to hardware resources. Access to these critical hardware capabilities is controlled at the firmware level, meaning they must be explicitly enabled within the system's BIOS or UEFI settings before any hypervisor can utilize them. Without these extensions active, software-based virtualization might be possible but will lack performance and advanced features.

  • Disable Hyper-Threading

    Why it's wrong here

    Hyper-Threading, a technology primarily found in Intel processors, allows a single physical CPU core to appear as two logical processors to the operating system. This enhances multi-threaded application performance by allowing the core to execute two instruction threads concurrently when resources permit. While it optimizes CPU utilization and throughput, Hyper-Threading is a core-level optimization for thread execution and is entirely distinct from the CPU's dedicated hardware virtualization extensions (VT-x/AMD-V). Disabling it would not enable virtualization and might even reduce overall system performance.

  • Update the chipset drivers

    Why it's wrong here

    Chipset drivers are software components installed within the operating system that facilitate communication between the OS and the motherboard's chipset. They manage various system components like USB controllers, storage interfaces, and PCIe lanes, ensuring proper functionality and performance within the operating environment. However, these drivers operate at the software layer, within the OS, and do not control or enable fundamental hardware features like CPU virtualization extensions (VT-x/AMD-V), which are configured at the firmware (BIOS/UEFI) level. Updating them would not impact the ability to enable virtualization.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 220-1201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1201 exam.