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220-1201 Practice Question: A technician is installing a new SSD into a…

A technician is installing a new SSD into a customer's laptop. After removing the bottom cover, they see the existing hard drive is held in place by a metal bracket and a single screw. What is the correct next step?

⚠ Common exam trap

Many candidates think removing the battery is the mandatory first step for any hardware servicing, but the question specifically asks for the next step to physically remove the drive, which is to release the securing bracket and screw.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Remove the screw and bracket, then gently lift the drive out of the SATA connector.

The correct next step is to remove the screw and bracket, then gently lift the drive out of the SATA connector. This is because the metal bracket secures the drive in place, and the SATA connector is a fragile, keyed interface that requires a straight, gentle pull to avoid damaging the pins or the drive's edge connector. Forcing the drive or prying it can bend pins or crack the connector.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Remove the screw and bracket, then gently lift the drive out of the SATA connector.

    Why this is correct

    To properly remove an SSD, the first critical step is to disengage any mechanical retention that secures the drive within its bay or slot. This typically involves unscrewing a small retaining screw and then carefully removing a metal bracket. Once the drive is mechanically free, it can then be gently lifted straight out of the SATA data and power connector, ensuring no undue stress is placed on the delicate pins or the connector housing, which prevents damage to both the drive and the motherboard port.

  • Pull the drive straight out with force to disconnect it.

    Why it's wrong here

    Pulling the drive straight out with force is highly detrimental and risks severe damage to multiple components. The SATA data and power connectors are designed for gentle insertion and removal, relying on friction rather than brute force for connection. Applying excessive force can bend or break the fragile pins on the drive's connector, crack the plastic housing of the motherboard's SATA port, or even delaminate traces on the drive's circuit board, potentially rendering the drive or motherboard unusable.

  • Use a plastic spudger to pry the drive from the connector.

    Why it's wrong here

    Using a plastic spudger to pry the drive from its connector is an improper technique that can cause irreparable physical damage, even with a non-conductive tool. Even a plastic tool can exert concentrated force on a small area, potentially cracking the drive's PCB, bending the delicate SATA connector pins, or deforming the connector housing on the motherboard. Proper removal involves releasing the mechanical retention first, then gently lifting the drive, rather than applying leverage to force it out while it is still secured.

  • Remove the battery first to avoid electrical shock.

    Why it's wrong here

    While removing the battery is a crucial safety best practice before performing internal hardware work on a laptop, it is not the immediate next step specifically for *removing an SSD* from its connector. The primary risk associated with SSD removal, once the system is powered down, is mechanical damage to the drive or connectors, not electrical shock from the drive itself. Disconnecting the battery prevents accidental power-on and protects against short circuits during component manipulation, but the physical act of disengaging the drive from its connector requires addressing mechanical fasteners first.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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