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220-1201 Practice Question: A technician is installing a new network drop in…

A technician is installing a new network drop in a warehouse where the cable must run near high-voltage machinery. The run is 60 meters. Which type of cable should be used to minimize interference?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common pitfall in CompTIA A+ exams is assuming that UTP is always sufficient for Ethernet, but in high-EMI environments like near machinery, shielded cabling (STP) is required. Fiber is also immune but more expensive and harder to terminate, so STP is the best practical choice.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

STP Cat6a cable.

STP Cat6a cable includes a conductive shield that protects against electromagnetic interference (EMI) from nearby high-voltage machinery. The 60-meter run is well within Cat6a's 100-meter maximum segment length, making it the best choice for this environment.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • UTP Cat6 cable.

    Why it's wrong here

    Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) Cat6 cable is unsuitable for environments with significant electromagnetic interference (EMI), such as near high-voltage machinery or fluorescent lighting. Its lack of metallic shielding makes it highly susceptible to external electrical noise, which can degrade signal quality, cause data errors, and reduce network performance. While Cat6 supports Gigabit Ethernet, its vulnerability to EMI makes it an unreliable choice for a new network drop where interference is a concern.

  • STP Cat6a cable.

    Why this is correct

    Shielded Twisted Pair (STP) Cat6a cable is the optimal choice for a new network drop in environments prone to electromagnetic interference (EMI). The metallic foil or braid shielding within STP cables effectively blocks external electrical noise, preventing signal degradation and ensuring reliable data transmission. Furthermore, Cat6a supports 10 Gigabit Ethernet over longer distances (up to 100 meters), providing superior performance and future-proofing compared to standard Cat6, making it ideal for demanding installations.

  • Coaxial RG-6 cable.

    Why it's wrong here

    Coaxial RG-6 cable is primarily designed for transmitting high-frequency signals over long distances, commonly utilized in cable television (CATV), satellite systems, and broadband internet connections. It is not compatible with standard Ethernet networking equipment, which requires twisted-pair cabling for data transmission. Implementing RG-6 for a network drop would necessitate specialized transceivers or converters, making it an impractical and non-standard solution for typical local area network (LAN) installations.

  • Fiber optic cable.

    Why it's wrong here

    While fiber optic cable offers complete immunity to electromagnetic interference (EMI) and supports extremely high bandwidth over very long distances, it is generally considered overkill and significantly more expensive for a typical network drop, especially for runs under 100 meters. The installation of fiber optic cabling requires specialized tools, connectors, and expertise, increasing both material and labor costs. For a 60-meter run where EMI is a concern, STP Cat6a provides sufficient protection and performance at a much more economical price point.

Visual reference

SW1 Root Bridge SW2 SW3 BLK DP DP RP RP STP blocks one link to prevent loops DP = Designated Port RP = Root Port BLK = Blocked

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 220-1201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1201 exam.