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220-1201 That their wired connection is intermittent Practice Question

A user reports that their wired connection is intermittent. They are using a Cat5e cable connected to a 1000BASE-T switch. The link light on the switch port is blinking rapidly. What is the most likely cause of the intermittent connection?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap here is that candidates often associate a blinking link light with traffic activity, but in this context, the rapid blinking indicates link flapping due to physical-layer issues, not normal data transmission.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The cable is damaged or has a loose connector

A rapidly blinking link light typically indicates active data transmission, but when paired with an intermittent connection, it often points to physical-layer issues. A damaged Cat5e cable or loose connector can cause frequent link flaps and CRC errors, leading to the rapid blinking as the switch repeatedly attempts to re-establish the link. This is the most likely cause because the symptom (blinking link light) aligns with physical-layer problems rather than configuration or load issues.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The switch port is set to half-duplex

    Why it's wrong here

    Configuring a switch port to half-duplex while the client's network card operates in full-duplex mode would primarily result in significant collision errors and drastically reduced network performance. While this mismatch would certainly degrade communication, it would not typically manifest as an intermittent link light or a connection that drops and re-establishes. The physical link itself would usually remain stable, indicated by a steady link light, even as data transfer becomes highly inefficient due to constant retransmissions.

  • The cable is damaged or has a loose connector

    Why this is correct

    A damaged Ethernet cable, such as one with internal wire breaks or kinks, or a connector that is not fully seated or has bent pins, directly impacts the physical layer's ability to maintain a stable electrical signal. This physical compromise can cause the network link to repeatedly drop and re-establish, leading to intermittent connectivity. The rapid blinking or flickering of the link light on both the network card and the switch port is a strong indicator of this unstable physical connection as the devices attempt to negotiate and maintain the link.

  • The network card is configured for 10 Mbps

    Why it's wrong here

    If a network card is manually configured for 10 Mbps and the switch port is set to auto-negotiate or a higher fixed speed (e.g., 100 Mbps or 1 Gbps), a speed mismatch can occur. This mismatch would typically result in either no link being established at all, with the link light remaining off, or a stable but slow link if both devices successfully negotiate down to 10 Mbps. It would not cause the link to intermittently drop and re-establish with rapid link light blinking, as the negotiation process usually settles on a stable speed or fails entirely.

  • The switch is overloaded with traffic

    Why it's wrong here

    An overloaded network switch, experiencing excessive traffic volume, would primarily manifest as significantly degraded network performance, including high latency and packet loss, rather than an intermittent physical connection. While users would experience slow data transfers and applications might time out, the physical link between the client and the switch would remain stable and active. The link light on the network card and switch port would typically stay solid, indicating a continuous physical connection, even as logical data flow is severely hampered by congestion.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 220-1201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1201 exam.