hardMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped
220-1201 Practice Question: A technician is setting up a small office network…
A technician is setting up a small office network with a router, a switch, and a wireless access point. The router has only one LAN port. The technician needs to connect the switch and the WAP to the router, but the switch has no uplink port. Which hardware component should the technician use to connect both devices to the router?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Connect the router to the switch, then connect the WAP to the switch.
This question tests knowledge of network topology and the use of additional switches. Since the router has only one LAN port, a switch is needed to expand the number of available ports. The correct answer is to connect the router to the switch, and then connect the WAP to the switch. The switch's ports are typically all the same, so no special uplink port is required (modern switches use Auto-MDIX).
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Use a crossover cable to connect the router directly to the WAP.
Why it's wrong here
Using a crossover cable for a direct router-to-WAP connection would consume the router's single LAN port, leaving no direct connection point for the rest of the office network, which requires a switch. While modern devices often support auto-MDI/MDIX, eliminating the specific need for a crossover cable, the fundamental problem remains the router's limited port capacity. This setup fails to provide connectivity for additional devices beyond the WAP, making it an impractical solution for a small office network needing multiple connections.
- ✓
Connect the router to the switch, then connect the WAP to the switch.
Why this is correct
Connecting the router to a switch, and then the WAP to the same switch, is the standard and most efficient method for expanding a small office network. The switch acts as a central distribution point, allowing multiple devices, including the WAP and other wired clients, to share the router's single LAN port. This configuration effectively expands the number of available network connections while maintaining proper network segmentation and efficient traffic management.
- ✗
Use a hub between the router and the switch.
Why it's wrong here
Using a hub would create a single collision domain and half-duplex connections, failing the requirement to connect both the switch and WAP to the router’s single LAN port without an uplink port, as a hub cannot isolate traffic between devices. It is tempting because a hub provides additional ports to physically connect multiple devices, and it would be the correct choice in a scenario where all connected devices must share the same broadcast and collision domain, such as for legacy network traffic monitoring.
- ✗
Configure the switch as a router to connect to the WAP.
Why it's wrong here
A typical unmanaged network switch operates at Layer 2 of the OSI model, forwarding data frames based on MAC addresses, and lacks the necessary Layer 3 routing capabilities. Configuring such a switch to function as a router, which handles IP address-based packet forwarding and network address translation (NAT), is not possible. Even managed switches with some Layer 3 features are primarily designed for switching and would not typically replace a dedicated router for internet gateway functions in this context.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This 220-1201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1201 exam.