- A
DHCP
Why wrong: DHCP assigns IPs locally but doesn't create secure tunnels.
- B
DNS
Why wrong: DNS resolves names but doesn't provide encryption or tunneling.
- C
VPN
VPN creates an encrypted tunnel over the internet for secure communication between sites.
- D
NAT
Why wrong: NAT translates IPs but doesn't provide secure connectivity across the internet.
Quick Answer
The answer is a VPN, or Virtual Private Network. A VPN creates an encrypted site-to-site secure tunnel over the internet, allowing the branch office to communicate with the main office as if they were on the same local network, which is exactly what is needed for securely accessing shared resources. On the CompTIA A+ Core 1 220-1201 exam, this question tests your understanding of how different network services apply to real-world scenarios; a common trap is confusing VPN with DHCP (which assigns IP addresses) or NAT (which translates addresses but does not encrypt traffic). Remember that only a VPN provides the encryption and tunneling required for a secure branch office connection. A helpful memory tip is to think of the “V” in VPN as standing for “Vault”—it creates a secure, encrypted vault through the public internet.
220-1201 Network Services Practice Question
This 220-1201 practice question tests your understanding of network services. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A technician is configuring a network for a new branch office. The branch has 50 users and needs to access resources at the main office via a secure tunnel over the internet. Which service is required to establish this connection?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
VPN
This question tests understanding of VPNs. A VPN creates an encrypted tunnel over the internet, allowing branch users to securely access main office resources. DHCP, DNS, and NAT are not sufficient for creating a secure site-to-site connection.
Key principle: NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
DHCP
- ✗
DNS
Why it's wrong here
DNS resolves names but doesn't provide encryption or tunneling.
- ✓
VPN
- ✗
NAT
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: NAT rules depend on direction and matching traffic
NAT is not only about the public address. The inside/outside interface roles and the ACL or rule that matches traffic are just as important.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
NAT questions usually test address translation, overload/PAT behaviour, static mappings and whether the right traffic is being translated. Read the interface direction and address terms carefully.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
- PAT allows many inside hosts to share one public address using ports.
- Inside local and inside global describe the private and translated addresses.
- NAT ACLs identify traffic for translation, not always security filtering.
TExam Day Tips
- Identify inside and outside interfaces first.
- Check whether the scenario needs static NAT, dynamic NAT or PAT.
- Do not confuse NAT matching ACLs with normal packet-filtering intent.
Key takeaway
NAT direction and interface roles matter as much as the IP address mapping. Inside/outside designation controls which traffic is translated.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A small business has 20 workstations on the 192.168.1.0/24 network and one public IP from its ISP. The router uses PAT (NAT overload) so all 20 devices share one public address using different source ports. NAT questions test whether you understand the four address terms and which direction each translation applies.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 220-1201 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 220-1201 question test?
Network Services — This question tests Network Services — Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: VPN — This question tests understanding of VPNs. A VPN creates an encrypted tunnel over the internet, allowing branch users to securely access main office resources. DHCP, DNS, and NAT are not sufficient for creating a secure site-to-site connection.
What should I do if I get this 220-1201 question wrong?
Review the four NAT address types (inside local, inside global, outside local, outside global), PAT port overload, and static vs dynamic NAT use cases. Then practise related 220-1201 NAT questions on configuration and troubleshooting.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Static NAT maps one inside address to one outside address.
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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026
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