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220-1201 Practice Question: A small business uses an MFP that also functions…
A small business uses an MFP that also functions as a network scanner. Users can scan to a shared folder on a Windows PC, but some users get an 'Access Denied' error when scanning. Other users can scan successfully. What is the most likely cause?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
The MFP's scan-to-folder credentials do not have write permissions to the shared folder.
Scan to folder requires the MFP to have write permissions to the shared folder. If the MFP uses a generic service account, that account must have appropriate NTFS and share permissions. The issue is likely permission-related for the MFP's credentials.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
The network switch port is faulty.
Why it's wrong here
A faulty network switch port would typically manifest as a complete loss of network connectivity for the MFP, or intermittent connection drops, preventing any communication attempt. It would not specifically generate an "access denied" error during a file operation, as the network layer communication itself would be compromised before reaching the point of permission evaluation. Furthermore, if the port was faulty, it's unlikely some users could scan successfully while the MFP's automated process could not, unless different network paths were involved.
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The MFP's firmware is outdated.
Why it's wrong here
While outdated firmware can lead to a range of operational problems, such as performance degradation, feature malfunctions, or security vulnerabilities, it is highly improbable to directly cause a specific "access denied" error during a scan-to-folder operation. This error message explicitly indicates a lack of authorization at the file system or network share level, which is managed by credentials and permissions, not the device's core operating code. Firmware issues are more likely to result in device crashes, unresponsive features, or generic communication failures.
- ✓
The MFP's scan-to-folder credentials do not have write permissions to the shared folder.
Why this is correct
When an MFP attempts to perform a scan-to-folder operation, it utilizes pre-configured credentials (often a dedicated service account or specific user account) to authenticate with the network share. If these specific credentials lack the necessary write permissions on the target shared folder, the operating system will correctly deny the write request, resulting in an "access denied" error message. This scenario explains why individual users might successfully scan using their own authenticated sessions, while the MFP's automated process fails due to its distinct, insufficient permissions.
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The Windows firewall is blocking the MFP.
Why it's wrong here
A Windows firewall blocking the MFP would typically prevent any network communication between the MFP and the target server hosting the shared folder, leading to connection timeouts or host unreachable errors, rather than an "access denied" message. An "access denied" error specifically indicates that a connection was successfully established, but the authenticated entity lacked the necessary permissions to perform the requested action. If the firewall was truly blocking, no connection could be made to even attempt the permission check.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This 220-1201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1201 exam.