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220-1201 A company deploys a new VoIP system Practice Question
A company deploys a new VoIP system. Users report that calls drop frequently. The network uses a single flat subnet with no QoS configured. The technician monitors traffic and sees high bandwidth utilization during peak hours. What is the most effective solution to improve call quality?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
Replace all switches with managed switches and enable QoS
This question tests knowledge of Quality of Service (QoS) and network segmentation. VoIP traffic is sensitive to latency and jitter. Implementing QoS prioritizes voice traffic over other data, ensuring call quality even during high utilization. VLANs can also help by separating voice and data traffic.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
Increase the bandwidth of the internet connection
Why it's wrong here
Increasing the bandwidth of the internet connection primarily addresses external network bottlenecks, but it does not resolve internal network congestion where VoIP traffic competes with other data. Without Quality of Service (QoS) mechanisms, voice packets will still experience latency, jitter, and potential drops within the local area network, regardless of the available internet speed, leading to poor call quality.
- ✓
Replace all switches with managed switches and enable QoS
Why this is correct
Managed switches are essential for implementing Quality of Service (QoS) policies, which allow network administrators to prioritize specific types of traffic. By enabling QoS, the network can be configured to give preferential treatment to VoIP packets, ensuring they are processed with minimal delay and packet loss. This prioritization directly mitigates latency and jitter, critical factors for maintaining clear and reliable voice communications.
- ✗
Change all VoIP phones to use static IP addresses
Why it's wrong here
Assigning static IP addresses to VoIP phones provides consistent network identification and simplifies troubleshooting by eliminating dynamic address changes. However, static IPs do not inherently improve voice call quality because they do not address the underlying network performance issues that cause poor VoIP experiences. Factors like network congestion, insufficient bandwidth, latency, or jitter are not mitigated by fixed IP assignments.
- ✗
Disable DHCP on the network to reduce broadcast traffic
Why it's wrong here
Disabling DHCP on the network would prevent all client devices from automatically obtaining necessary IP configuration, leading to widespread network connectivity failures rather than solving a voice quality issue. While DHCP does generate some broadcast traffic, this amount is typically negligible compared to the data traffic causing VoIP problems. Eliminating DHCP would introduce significant operational disruptions without addressing the core causes of poor voice quality, such as latency or packet loss.
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JA
Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
This 220-1201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free CompTIA certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 220-1201 exam.