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PCA Observability Concepts Practice Question

You notice that your Prometheus instance memory usage is growing linearly despite constant traffic. What is the most likely cause?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Increasing metric cardinality.

If cardinality (unique label combinations) increases over time, the number of active time series keeps growing, increasing RAM usage.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • CPU throttling.

    Why it's wrong here

    Throttling affects processing, not memory growth.

  • Network latency.

    Why it's wrong here

    Latency doesn't impact memory storage.

  • Increasing metric cardinality.

    Why this is correct

    High label variance causes memory inflation.

  • Too many alert rules.

    Why it's wrong here

    Alert rules consume CPU, but rarely explain memory growth.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official CNCF / Linux Foundation exam blueprint

This PCA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF / Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCA exam.