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PromqlmediumMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

PCA Promql Practice Question

Which THREE of the following are valid set operators in PromQL for combining instant vectors? (Choose THREE)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

unless

PromQL supports three set operators: and (intersection), unless (complement), and or (union).

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • intersect

    Why it's wrong here

    'intersect' is not a PromQL set operator; 'and' is used instead.

  • union

    Why it's wrong here

    'union' is not a PromQL set operator; 'or' is used instead.

  • unless

    Why this is correct

    Correct. 'unless' is the complement set operator.

  • and

    Why this is correct

    Correct. 'and' is the intersection set operator.

  • or

    Why this is correct

    Correct. 'or' is the union set operator.

About these practice questions

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official CNCF / Linux Foundation exam blueprint

This PCA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF / Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCA exam.