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PCA Promql Practice Question

Which PromQL function is specifically designed to calculate the per-second average rate of increase of a time series over a given range vector?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

rate()

The rate() function is designed for counters to calculate the per-second average rate of increase, handling counter resets automatically.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • deriv()

    Why it's wrong here

    deriv() calculates the per-second derivative of gauge time series using linear regression.

  • irate()

    Why it's wrong here

    irate() calculates the per-second rate based on the last two data points, not the entire range.

  • increase()

    Why it's wrong here

    increase() calculates the total increase in the value over the time range, not the per-second rate.

  • rate()

    Why this is correct

    rate() calculates the per-second average rate of increase of counter time series.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official CNCF / Linux Foundation exam blueprint

This PCA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF / Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the PCA exam.