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Kubernetes Security FundamentalshardMultiple SelectObjective-mapped

KCSA Kubernetes Security Fundamentals Practice Question

Which THREE components are involved when an external client authenticates to the Kubernetes API server using OpenID Connect (OIDC)? (Choose THREE)

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The OIDC Identity Provider (IdP) issuing ID tokens.

OIDC authentication involves the client (e.g. kubectl), the OIDC identity provider, and the kube-apiserver.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The OIDC Identity Provider (IdP) issuing ID tokens.

    Why this is correct

    The IdP authenticates the user and provides the JSON Web Token (JWT).

  • The CoreDNS server resolving the OIDC provider domain.

    Why it's wrong here

    DNS resolution is incidental, not a core cryptographic authentication component.

  • The client (such as kubectl) presenting the OIDC token in the Authorization header.

    Why this is correct

    The client obtains the token and sends it with API requests.

  • The Kubelet running on worker nodes.

    Why it's wrong here

    Kubelets do not handle cluster-wide OIDC user authentication flows.

  • The kube-apiserver configured with OIDC issuer flags.

    Why this is correct

    The API server validates the incoming JWT against the configured IdP.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official CNCF / Linux Foundation exam blueprint

This KCSA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF / Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the KCSA exam.