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CKS Monitoring, Logging and Runtime Security Practice Question

Which crictl command is used to list all running containers managed by the container runtime?

⚠ Common exam trap

CKS often tests the difference between crictl subcommands, and candidates may confuse 'ps' with 'pods' or 'images', especially under time pressure.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

crictl ps

The 'crictl ps' command is used to list all running containers managed by the container runtime. It provides a list of containers with their IDs, images, state, and other details. This is the standard command for viewing running containers when using CRI-compatible runtimes like containerd or CRI-O.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    crictl images

    Why it's wrong here

    Lists container images present in the local image store, not running containers. In the CRI context, images are the immutable artifacts used to create containers, and this command queries the image service, showing repository, tag, and image ID. To list active containers you need to query the runtime service, which crictl ps does; crictl images answers a different operational question.

  • ✗

    crictl stats

    Why it's wrong here

    Displays live resource usage statistics (CPU, memory, disk I/O, PIDs) for existing containers, similar to docker stats. It does not produce a directory of running containers, nor does it show container IDs or names in a list format for process management. While it operates on containers, its purpose is monitoring performance metrics, not enumerating which containers are currently running.

  • ✓

    crictl ps

    Why this is correct

    This is the correct command; it lists containers managed by the CRI-compatible runtime (e.g., containerd, CRI-O), showing container ID, name, image, and status. By default it shows running containers, and you can use -a to include stopped ones. This maps directly to the concept of 'listing all running containers' in a CRI environment.

  • ✗

    crictl pods

    Why it's wrong here

    Lists pods (the smallest deployable units in Kubernetes) and their status, not individual containers. A pod can contain one or more containers, so this command returns pod IDs and pod names, which are a higher-level grouping. To see the actual containers (including their IDs and states), crictl ps is required, as crictl pods does not enumerate containers within each pod.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official CNCF exam blueprint

This CKS practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the CKS exam.