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KCSA Platform Security Practice Question

An enterprise cluster utilizes a service mesh with AuthorizationPolicies. You need to configure a policy that allows GET requests from service A to service B while explicitly denying DELETE requests on all paths. How are Istio AuthorizationPolicies evaluated when both allow and deny rules are present?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

DENY rules take precedence and are evaluated before ALLOW rules

Istio AuthorizationPolicies evaluate DENY rules first, followed by ALLOW rules. If a request matches a DENY rule, it is immediately rejected regardless of any matching ALLOW rules.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Only the most recently created authorization policy is evaluated

    Why it's wrong here

    All matching policies are evaluated based on their defined action types and precedence, not creation timestamp.

  • DENY rules take precedence and are evaluated before ALLOW rules

    Why this is correct

    Istio evaluates DENY rules before ALLOW rules to ensure strict security guardrails take effect immediately.

  • ALLOW rules take precedence and override any DENY rules

    Why it's wrong here

    Allow rules never override explicit deny rules in Istio authorization policy evaluations.

  • Rules are evaluated in alphabetical order of their object names

    Why it's wrong here

    Istio evaluation follows a strict precedence order (DENY then ALLOW), not alphabetical name sorting.

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JA

Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed August 2026 · checked against the official CNCF / Linux Foundation exam blueprint

This KCSA practice question is part of Courseiva's free CNCF / Linux Foundation certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the KCSA exam.