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350-401 Model-driven telemetry Practice Question

A network engineer is deploying model-driven telemetry on a Cisco Nexus 9000 switch to monitor BGP prefix changes. The engineer wants to use YANG data models and prefers a transport protocol that is lightweight and uses UDP. Which transport protocol should the engineer select for the telemetry stream?

⚠ Common exam trap

The trap is that candidates often associate model-driven telemetry with gRPC and ignore the UDP requirement. They may choose gRPC because it is the standard for YANG-based telemetry, but the question explicitly requires a UDP transport.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

SNMP

The engineer explicitly prefers a lightweight transport protocol using UDP. Among the options, only SNMP uses UDP as its transport. Although SNMP is not a model-driven telemetry protocol (it uses MIBs instead of YANG models), the question's requirement for UDP overrides this. gRPC, NETCONF, and RESTCONF all use TCP, so they do not satisfy the UDP requirement. Therefore, SNMP is the correct answer in this scenario.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • gRPC

    Why it's wrong here

    gRPC uses HTTP/2 over TCP, not UDP. It is a model-driven telemetry protocol but does not meet the UDP requirement.

  • NETCONF

    Why it's wrong here

    NETCONF uses SSH (TCP) and is a management protocol, not a telemetry protocol. It does not use UDP.

  • RESTCONF

    Why it's wrong here

    RESTCONF uses HTTPS (TCP) and is a management protocol. It does not use UDP.

  • SNMP

    Why this is correct

    SNMP uses UDP as its transport protocol, making it lightweight and meeting the engineer's preference. Although SNMP is not based on YANG models, it is the only option that uses UDP.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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