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350-401 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show ip eigrp neighbors

EIGRP-IPv4 Neighbors for AS(100) H Address Interface Hold Uptime SRTT RTO Q Seq (sec) (ms) Cnt Num 0 192.168.1.2 Gi0/0 13 00:12:34 12 100 0 45 1 10.1.1.2 Gi0/1 12 00:10:20 15 120 0 32

Based on this output, what can be concluded?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that the 'show ip eigrp neighbors' output reveals authentication status or metric values, but the table only shows transport-layer reliability statistics and adjacency state, not security or routing metric details.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Both neighbors are fully established and exchanging routing information.

The 'show ip eigrp neighbors' output displays two neighbors in a stable state, indicated by the 'Q Cnt' (Queue Count) of 0 for both, meaning no packets are waiting to be sent. The 'Seq Num' (Sequence Number) values (45 and 32) show that R1 has received and processed EIGRP updates from each neighbor, confirming the adjacency is fully established and routing information is being exchanged. This output does not provide any metric or authentication details, so only the conclusion that both neighbors are fully operational is valid.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Both neighbors are using MD5 authentication.

    Why it's wrong here

    The output does not display authentication status; authentication is not shown in the neighbor table.

  • Neighbor 192.168.1.2 has a higher metric than 10.1.1.2.

    Why it's wrong here

    The neighbor table does not show metrics; metrics are shown in the topology table.

  • Both neighbors are fully established and exchanging routing information.

    Why this is correct

    The 'Q Cnt' of 0 and valid uptime indicate stable adjacencies.

  • Router R1 is using EIGRP named mode.

    Why it's wrong here

    The output shows 'EIGRP-IPv4 Neighbors for AS(100)', which is classic mode; named mode would show 'EIGRP-IPv4 VR' or similar.

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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Last reviewed: Jun 24, 2026

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