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300-410 Practice Question: Is troubleshooting a VRF-Lite deployment where a…

A network engineer is troubleshooting a VRF-Lite deployment where a router is configured with VRF_ORANGE. The engineer attempts to configure a static route in VRF_ORANGE using the command 'ip route vrf VRF_ORANGE 192.168.10.0 255.255.255.0 10.1.1.1', but the route does not appear in the routing table. The 'show ip route vrf VRF_ORANGE' does not show the static route. What is the most likely cause?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The next-hop IP address 10.1.1.1 is not reachable in VRF_ORANGE.

Static routes in VRF-Lite require that the next-hop IP address is reachable within the same VRF. If the next-hop is not in the VRF's routing table, the static route will not be installed.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The next-hop IP address 10.1.1.1 is not reachable in VRF_ORANGE.

    Why this is correct

    The static route will only be installed if the next-hop is reachable via a connected or dynamic route in the same VRF.

  • The 'ip classless' command is disabled.

    Why it's wrong here

    Classless routing is enabled by default and does not affect static route installation per VRF.

  • The static route is missing the 'permanent' keyword.

    Why it's wrong here

    The permanent keyword is optional and not required for the route to be installed.

  • The router has 'no ip routing' configured.

    Why it's wrong here

    Disabling IP routing would prevent all routing, not just static routes in a VRF.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.