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300-410 Practice Question: The default administrative distance for routes…

What is the default administrative distance for routes learned via OSPF in Cisco IOS?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

110

OSPF has a default administrative distance of 110, as defined in Cisco IOS. This is used for route selection when multiple routing protocols provide the same prefix.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 90

    Why it's wrong here

    90 is the default for EIGRP internal routes.

  • 100

    Why it's wrong here

    100 is not a standard default AD for any major IGP.

  • 110

    Why this is correct

    Correct. OSPF uses AD 110 by default.

  • 120

    Why it's wrong here

    120 is the default AD for RIP.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.