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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show ip ospf database

OSPF Router with ID (10.1.1.1) (Process ID 1)

Router Link States (Area 0)

Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum Link count

10.1.1.1        10.1.1.1        100         0x80000001 0x00A0B0 1
10.2.2.2        10.2.2.2        200         0x80000003 0x00C0D0 2

Net Link States (Area 0)

Link ID ADV Router Age Seq# Checksum

10.1.1.2        10.1.1.2        150         0x80000001 0x00E0F0

R1# show ip route ospf
     10.0.0.0/8 is variably subnetted, 2 subnets, 2 masks
O       10.2.2.0/24 [110/20] via 10.1.1.2, 00:10:00, FastEthernet0/0

Based on this output, what is a likely issue?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

A route-map is filtering OSPF routes, causing only one route to be installed.

The OSPF database shows two routers and a net link, but only one OSPF route is in the routing table. This could be due to a route-map filtering OSPF routes. The correct answer is that a route-map may be filtering some OSPF routes from being installed.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • A route-map is filtering OSPF routes, causing only one route to be installed.

    Why this is correct

    The database has more routes than the routing table, indicating filtering.

  • OSPF is not running on any interface.

    Why it's wrong here

    The database shows OSPF is running.

  • The router ID is misconfigured.

    Why it's wrong here

    Router ID 10.1.1.1 is valid.

  • The area is not configured correctly.

    Why it's wrong here

    Area 0 is standard.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.