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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command to troubleshoot a…

A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Policy-Based Routing (PBR) issue:

R1# show route-map PBR-MAP

route-map PBR-MAP, permit, sequence 10 Match clauses:

ip address (access-lists): 101

Set clauses:

ip next-hop 10.1.1.2
    ip next-hop verify-availability

Policy routing matches: 100 packets, 12000 bytes

What does this output indicate?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

PBR is successfully forwarding traffic matching ACL 101 to next-hop 10.1.1.2.

The output shows that 100 packets have matched the route-map and have been policy-routed. This indicates PBR is functioning correctly.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • PBR is successfully forwarding traffic matching ACL 101 to next-hop 10.1.1.2.

    Why this is correct

    The packet counter increments, showing successful policy routing.

  • The next-hop 10.1.1.2 is unreachable.

    Why it's wrong here

    If unreachable, packets would be rejected, not counted as matches.

  • The route-map is not applied to any interface.

    Why it's wrong here

    The counter shows packets are being matched, so it is applied.

  • The ACL 101 is blocking all traffic.

    Why it's wrong here

    If blocked, no matches would occur.

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Same concept, more angles

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Variation 1. A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Policy-Based Routing (PBR) issue: R1# show route-map PBR-MAP route-map PBR-MAP, permit, sequence 10 Match clauses: ip address (access-lists): 101 Set clauses: ip next-hop 10.1.1.2 ip next-hop verify-availability Policy routing matches: 0 packets, 0 bytes What does this output indicate?

medium
  • A.The route-map is correctly configured but no traffic has matched it yet.
  • B.The next-hop 10.1.1.2 is unreachable, causing PBR to fail.
  • C.The access-list 101 is misconfigured and blocking all traffic.
  • D.The verify-availability feature is preventing any matches.

Why A: The output shows that the route-map PBR-MAP has a match clause referencing access-list 101 and a set clause with next-hop 10.1.1.2 and next-hop verify-availability. The packet counter is 0, meaning no packets have been policy-routed yet.

JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.