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300-410 Practice Question: The default OSPF reference bandwidth used in the…

What is the default OSPF reference bandwidth used in the metric calculation on Cisco IOS-XE?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

100 Mbps

Cisco IOS-XE uses a default reference bandwidth of 100 Mbps for OSPF metric calculation (cost = reference bandwidth / interface bandwidth).

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 100 Mbps

    Why this is correct

    Correct. The default reference bandwidth is 100 Mbps.

  • 1000 Mbps

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. 1000 Mbps is not the default; it can be configured using the auto-cost reference-bandwidth command.

  • 10 Mbps

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. 10 Mbps is not the default reference bandwidth.

  • 10000 Mbps

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. 10000 Mbps is not the default reference bandwidth.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.