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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command to troubleshoot OSPFv3…

A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot OSPFv3 adjacency:

R1# debug ipv6 ospf adj
*Mar  1 00:15:23.456: OSPFv3-1-IPv6 ADJ   Gi0/0: Rcv pkt from 2001:DB8:1::2, src 2001:DB8:1::2, area 0
*Mar  1 00:15:23.457: OSPFv3-1-IPv6 ADJ   Gi0/0: Nbr 2.2.2.2: Our address 2001:DB8:1::1, his address 2001:DB8:1::2
*Mar  1 00:15:23.458: OSPFv3-1-IPv6 ADJ   Gi0/0: Nbr 2.2.2.2: Neighbor is not DR, state 2WAY
*Mar  1 00:15:23.459: OSPFv3-1-IPv6 ADJ   Gi0/0: Nbr 2.2.2.2: DR is 2001:DB8:1::2, BDR is 2001:DB8:1::1
*Mar  1 00:15:23.460: OSPFv3-1-IPv6 ADJ   Gi0/0: Nbr 2.2.2.2: Build the Start DBD
*Mar  1 00:15:23.462: OSPFv3-1-IPv6 ADJ   Gi0/0: Nbr 2.2.2.2: Master/Slave negotiation done
*Mar  1 00:15:23.464: OSPFv3-1-IPv6 ADJ   Gi0/0: Nbr 2.2.2.2: Exchange done, loading started
*Mar  1 00:15:23.466: OSPFv3-1-IPv6 ADJ   Gi0/0: Nbr 2.2.2.2: Loading done
*Mar  1 00:15:23.468: OSPFv3-1-IPv6 ADJ   Gi0/0: Nbr 2.2.2.2: Full

What does this output indicate?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The OSPFv3 adjacency formed successfully between routers with router IDs 1.1.1.1 and 2.2.2.2.

The debug output shows the successful OSPFv3 adjacency formation between two routers on interface Gi0/0.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The OSPFv3 adjacency failed due to area mismatch.

    Why it's wrong here

    The adjacency reached Full state, indicating success.

  • The OSPFv3 adjacency formed successfully between routers with router IDs 1.1.1.1 and 2.2.2.2.

    Why this is correct

    The debug shows the neighbor with router ID 2.2.2.2 and the adjacency reaching Full.

  • The adjacency is stuck in Exstart state due to interface MTU mismatch.

    Why it's wrong here

    Master/Slave negotiation and Exchange completed successfully.

  • The router is the DR on this segment.

    Why it's wrong here

    The debug shows BDR is 2001:DB8:1::1 (this router), so it is BDR, not DR.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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