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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show mpls forwarding-table

Local Outgoing Prefix Bytes Label Outgoing Next Hop Label Label or Tunnel Id Switched interface 16 Pop Label 10.1.1.0/24 0 Gi0/0 192.168.1.2 17 21 10.2.2.0/24 1500 Gi0/0 192.168.1.2 18 Untagged 10.3.3.0/24 0 Gi0/1 192.168.2.2

Based on this output, what is the problem with the label entry for 10.3.3.0/24?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The next-hop router 192.168.2.2 is not an LDP neighbor for this prefix.

The entry for 10.3.3.0/24 shows 'Untagged' in the outgoing label column, meaning the router is forwarding IP packets without an MPLS label. This indicates that the next-hop router (192.168.2.2) did not assign a label for this prefix, possibly because LDP is not enabled on that interface or the neighbor is not an LDP peer.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The label 18 is being swapped correctly.

    Why it's wrong here

    The outgoing label is 'Untagged', not swapped.

  • The prefix 10.3.3.0/24 is being forwarded with MPLS label 18.

    Why it's wrong here

    The outgoing label is 'Untagged', so no label is used.

  • The next-hop router 192.168.2.2 is not an LDP neighbor for this prefix.

    Why this is correct

    'Untagged' indicates the next hop did not provide a label.

  • The label 18 is being popped by the next-hop router.

    Why it's wrong here

    Pop Label is used for penultimate hop popping, not 'Untagged'.

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