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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command to troubleshoot a…

A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot a Network Logging and Syslog issue:

R1# show mpls ldp neighbor detail

Output: Peer LDP Ident: 10.0.0.2:0, Local LDP Ident: 10.0.0.1:0 TCP connection: 10.0.0.2.646 - 10.0.0.1.646 State: Oper; Msgs sent/rcvd: 100/100; Downstream Up time: 00:10:00 LDP discovery sources: GigabitEthernet0/0, Src IP addr: 10.0.0.2 Addresses bound to peer LDP Ident:

10.0.0.2        10.1.1.2        10.2.2.2

What does this output indicate?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The router has an operational LDP session with neighbor 10.0.0.2, with addresses 10.0.0.2, 10.1.1.2, and 10.2.2.2.

The output shows detailed LDP neighbor information, including TCP connection details, state, and addresses bound to the peer. This indicates a functioning LDP session.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The router has an operational LDP session with neighbor 10.0.0.2, with addresses 10.0.0.2, 10.1.1.2, and 10.2.2.2.

    Why this is correct

    The state is 'Oper' (operational) and addresses are listed.

  • The router is experiencing an LDP authentication failure.

    Why it's wrong here

    No authentication errors are shown.

  • The router is using UDP for LDP discovery.

    Why it's wrong here

    LDP discovery uses UDP, but the session uses TCP; the output shows TCP connection.

  • The router has only one LDP neighbor.

    Why it's wrong here

    The output shows only one neighbor, but does not indicate if there are others.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

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