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300-410 Practice Question: An engineer is troubleshooting a router that is…

An engineer is troubleshooting a router that is generating syslog messages with incorrect timestamps. The router has 'service timestamps log datetime msec' configured, but the timestamps show the wrong time zone. The router's clock is set correctly via NTP. What is the most likely cause?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The 'clock timezone' command is not configured on the router.

The 'service timestamps log datetime msec' command uses the router's local time, but if the time zone is not configured, the timestamps will appear in UTC (the default). To show the correct local time, the 'clock timezone' command must be configured to set the appropriate offset.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The 'clock timezone' command is not configured on the router.

    Why this is correct

    Correct because without a timezone configuration, the router uses UTC, so timestamps will be offset from the local time even if NTP is synced.

  • The NTP server is not providing timezone information.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because NTP provides UTC time; timezone must be configured locally.

  • The 'service timestamps log' command should use 'localtime' instead of 'datetime'.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because 'datetime' includes the date and time; 'localtime' is not a valid keyword.

  • The syslog server is overwriting the timestamps with its own.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect because the issue is observed on the router's own logs, not on the server.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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