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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command to debug IPv6 uRPF:…

A network engineer runs the following command to debug IPv6 uRPF:

R1# debug ipv6 verify

IPv6 verify debugging is on

*Mar 1 00:02:34.567: IPv6 verify: source 2001:DB8:4::1 on GigabitEthernet0/0
*Mar 1 00:02:34.567:   no route to source

What does this output indicate?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that uRPF checks the destination address or that it only verifies the source is on the same interface without requiring a route, but the key trap here is that 'no route to source' means the packet is dropped, not forwarded, because uRPF cannot validate the source without a matching route in the routing table.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The packet will be dropped because uRPF cannot find a route to the source address.

The debug output shows that uRPF (unicast Reverse Path Forwarding) checked the source address 2001:DB8:4::1 on the incoming interface GigabitEthernet0/0 and found no route to that source in the IPv6 routing table. When uRPF is enabled and a packet arrives on an interface, the router performs a reverse path lookup: it checks whether the best return route to the source address points back to the same interface. If no route exists at all, the lookup fails, and uRPF considers the source as unreachable, causing the packet to be dropped. This is a strict-mode uRPF behavior, and the debug message 'no route to source' confirms the packet will be discarded.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The packet will be dropped because uRPF cannot find a route to the source address.

    Why this is correct

    Correct. uRPF requires a route to the source; if none exists, the packet is dropped.

  • The packet will be forwarded because uRPF only checks the destination.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. uRPF checks the source address.

  • The packet will be forwarded because the source is on the same interface.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. Even if on the same interface, a route is required.

  • The router will add a route to the source address.

    Why it's wrong here

    Incorrect. uRPF does not add routes; it only verifies.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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