Quick Answer
The answer is the action cli command. This is the correct EEM action for configuration changes because it allows the Embedded Event Manager to execute arbitrary Cisco IOS commands directly within the event policy, including global configuration mode commands such as "configure terminal" followed by specific changes. The action cli directive is the only EEM action type that can modify the running configuration; other actions like action syslog or action snmp-trap are limited to logging or notification. On the Cisco CCNP ENARSI 300-410 exam, this concept tests your understanding of how EEM policies interact with device state, often appearing in scenario-based questions where you must choose the correct action to apply a configuration change automatically after a trigger event. A common trap is confusing action cli with action info or action set, which only manipulate variables or environment data. Remember the memory tip: "CLI changes the config, everything else just reports it."
This 300-410 practice question tests your understanding of embedded event manager (eem). This is a configuration task: choose the command set that satisfies every stated requirement. Small differences — like 'secret' vs 'password' or 'transport input ssh' vs 'all' — change whether the answer is correct. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
Which EEM action type is used to modify the configuration of the device?
action syslog
Why wrong: Syslog only generates log messages, not configuration changes.
action cli
The 'action cli' command executes IOS commands, enabling configuration modifications.
action snmp-trap
Why wrong: SNMP traps send notifications, not configuration changes.
action mail
Why wrong: Email actions send messages, not configuration changes.
Answer choices
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
action cli
The 'action cli' command allows executing Cisco IOS commands, including configuration changes.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
action syslog
Why it's wrong here
Syslog only generates log messages, not configuration changes.
action cli
Why this is correct
The 'action cli' command executes IOS commands, enabling configuration modifications.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
action snmp-trap
Why it's wrong here
SNMP traps send notifications, not configuration changes.
action mail
Why it's wrong here
Email actions send messages, not configuration changes.
Common exam traps
Many certification questions include familiar terms but test a specific constraint. Read the exact wording before choosing an answer that is generally true but wrong for this case.
Detailed technical explanation
This question should be treated as a scenario, not a definition check. Identify the problem, the constraint and the best action. Then compare each option against those facts.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
A practitioner preparing for the 300-410 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Identify which 300-410 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
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FAQ
Embedded Event Manager (EEM) — This question tests Embedded Event Manager (EEM) — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
The correct answer is: action cli — The 'action cli' command allows executing Cisco IOS commands, including configuration changes.
Identify which 300-410 exam domain this question belongs to, then review the specific concept being tested. Practise related questions in that domain and focus on understanding why each wrong answer is tempting — not just why the correct answer is right.
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
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Last reviewed: Jun 18, 2026
This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.
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