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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show policy-map control-plane

Control Plane

Service-policy input: CoPP-IN

Class-map: CoPP-DEFAULT (match-any) 5000 packets, 300000 bytes 5 minute offered rate 4000 bps, drop rate 2000 bps Match: any police: cir 32000 bps, bc 6000 bytes, be 6000 bytes conformed 3000 packets, 180000 bytes; actions: transmit exceeded 1000 packets, 60000 bytes; actions: drop violated 1000 packets, 60000 bytes; actions: drop

Based on this output, what is the most likely impact on the router?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misinterpretation of the 'police' counters: candidates may see 'conformed' packets and assume no drops, missing the 'exceeded' and 'violated' counters that clearly indicate dropped traffic.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Some control plane traffic is being dropped, which could cause routing protocol instability.

The output shows that the CoPP policy is policing control plane traffic with a CIR of 32000 bps. The 'exceeded' and 'violated' counters indicate that 2000 packets (120000 bytes) have been dropped, with a drop rate of 2000 bps. This means some control plane traffic is being dropped, which can cause routing protocol instability (e.g., BGP, OSPF keepalives being dropped).

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • All control plane traffic is being transmitted without issues.

    Why it's wrong here

    The drop rate is 2000 bps, indicating packet loss.

  • Some control plane traffic is being dropped, which could cause routing protocol instability.

    Why this is correct

    Dropped packets in the class-default can affect critical control plane traffic.

  • The police rate is set to 64000 bps.

    Why it's wrong here

    The CIR is 32000 bps.

  • Only ICMP traffic is being dropped.

    Why it's wrong here

    The class-default matches any traffic, not just ICMP.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.