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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command on Router R1: R1# show…

A network engineer runs the following command on Router R1:

R1# show bgp neighbors 10.1.12.2 received-routes

BGP table version is 15, local router ID is 10.1.1.1 Status codes: s suppressed, d damped, h history, * valid, > best, i - internal, r RIB-failure, S Stale, m multipath, b backup-path, f RT-Filter, x best-external, a additional-path, c RIB-compressed, Origin codes: i - IGP, e - EGP, ? - incomplete

Network Next Hop Metric LocPrf Weight Path *> 10.2.2.0/24 10.1.12.2 0 0 65002 i

Total number of prefixes 1

Based on this output, what can be inferred about the BGP session?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The BGP session is established and the neighbor is advertising one prefix.

The output shows that R1 has received one prefix (10.2.2.0/24) from neighbor 10.1.12.2. The prefix is valid and best. This indicates the BGP session is established and exchanging routes.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The BGP session is not established.

    Why it's wrong here

    If the session were not established, no routes would be received.

  • The BGP session is established and the neighbor is advertising one prefix.

    Why this is correct

    The presence of a received route indicates the session is up and the neighbor is sending prefixes.

  • The BGP session is in Active state.

    Why it's wrong here

    Active state would show no received routes.

  • The BGP session is in Idle state.

    Why it's wrong here

    Idle state would show no received routes.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.