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300-410 Practice Question: Runs the following command to troubleshoot an…

A network engineer runs the following command to troubleshoot an Administrative Distance issue:

R1# show ip ospf interface detail GigabitEthernet0/0

GigabitEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up Internet Address 10.1.1.1/24, Area 0, Attached via Network Statement Process ID 1, Router ID 1.1.1.1, Network Type BROADCAST, Cost: 1 Topology-MTID Cost Disabled Shutdown Topology Name 0 1 no no Base Transmit Delay is 1 sec, State DR, Priority 1 Designated Router (ID) 1.1.1.1, Interface address 10.1.1.1 Backup Designated router (ID) 2.2.2.2, Interface address 10.1.1.2 Timer intervals configured, Hello 10, Dead 40, Wait 40, Retransmit 5 oob-resync timeout 40 Hello due in 00:00:03 Supports Link-local Signaling (LLS) Cisco NSF helper support enabled IETF NSF helper support enabled Can be protected by per-prefix Loop-Free Fast Reroute Can be used for per-prefix Loop-Free Fast Reroute remote-LFA tunnels Index 1/1/1, flood queue length 0 Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)/0x0(0) Last flood scan length is 1, maximum is 1 Last flood scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0 msec

Neighbor Count is 1, Adjacent neighbor count is 1

Adjacent with neighbor 2.2.2.2 (Backup Designated Router) Suppress hello for 0 neighbor(s)

What does this output indicate?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

The interface is an OSPF broadcast interface with a cost of 1, and the router is the Designated Router.

The output shows detailed OSPF interface information, including the cost, timers, and neighbor state. It does not directly show administrative distance, but it is relevant for understanding OSPF operation.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • The interface is an OSPF broadcast interface with a cost of 1, and the router is the Designated Router.

    Why this is correct

    The output clearly states State DR, indicating this router is the Designated Router on this segment.

  • The interface has an administrative distance of 110.

    Why it's wrong here

    Administrative distance is not shown in this output; it is a per-protocol value.

  • The neighbor 2.2.2.2 is not fully adjacent because it is a backup designated router.

    Why it's wrong here

    The neighbor is listed as Adjacent, meaning full adjacency.

  • The OSPF process ID is 100.

    Why it's wrong here

    The process ID is 1, not 100.

Visual reference

R1 R2 R3 R4 10 100 10 100 OSPF picks R1→R2→R4 (cost 20) over R1→R3→R4 (cost 200)

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.