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300-410 Practice Question: The default administrative distance for a route…

What is the default administrative distance for a route learned via the Routing Information Protocol next generation (RIPng)?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

120

RIPng, the IPv6 version of RIP, uses the same default administrative distance as RIPv2, which is 120.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✓

    120

    Why this is correct

    RIPng inherits RIP's default administrative distance of 120, matching the IPv4 value. Cisco assigns this to all RIP-learned routes, so the constraint in the stem — the default distance for RIPng specifically — is satisfied by 120 rather than 110 (OSPF) or 115 (IS-IS).

  • ✗

    110

    Why it's wrong here

    RIPng's default administrative distance is 120, not 110. The value 110 belongs to Open Shortest Path First, so selecting it confuses two interior gateway protocols. OSPF would carry 110 in a scenario asking about link-state routing within a single autonomous system, but the stem specifies RIPng.

  • ✗

    100

    Why it's wrong here

    An administrative distance of 100 is assigned to routes learned by the Interior Gateway Routing Protocol (IGRP), not RIPng. RIPng uses a default administrative distance of 120, making 100 incorrect for this scenario. This option tempts because 100 is the default distance for IGRP, a legacy Cisco-proprietary distance-vector protocol, and would be correct if the question asked about IGRP instead of RIPng.

  • ✗

    170

    Why it's wrong here

    RIPng uses administrative distance 120; 170 is assigned to external Exterior Gateway Protocol routes, specifically EIGRP external. Choosing 170 conflates a distance-vector interior protocol with redistributed external routes. 170 would be correct only where the stem asked about routes redistributed into EIGRP from another routing domain.

Visual reference

PC R1 R2 R3 Server hop 1 hop 2 hop 3 RIP metric = 3 hops — lowest hop count wins

Quick reference

Routing Protocol Comparison

ProtocolMetricMax HopsAlgorithmType
RIP v2Hop count15Bellman-FordDistance vector
OSPFCost (bandwidth)UnlimitedDijkstra (SPF)Link state
EIGRPComposite metricUnlimitedDUALHybrid
IS-ISCostUnlimitedDijkstraLink state
BGPPolicy / attributesUnlimitedPath vectorPath vector

RIP's 15-hop limit makes it unsuitable for large networks. OSPF and EIGRP dominate modern enterprise deployments.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 300-410 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 300-410 exam.