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200-901 Practice Question: Which THREE are valid methods for managing…

Which THREE are valid methods for managing Kubernetes application configuration?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between build-time configuration (Dockerfile ENV) and runtime configuration (ConfigMaps, Secrets, Helm values), trapping candidates who think environment variables in the Dockerfile are a valid runtime management method for Kubernetes.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Helm values.

Helm values (A) are correct because Helm is a package manager for Kubernetes that uses values.yaml files to inject configuration into templates at deployment time, enabling dynamic, environment-specific application configuration without modifying the underlying chart. This is a standard method for managing Kubernetes application configuration in production workflows.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Helm values.

    Why this is correct

    Used in Helm charts for template configuration.

  • Secrets.

    Why this is correct

    Store sensitive data like passwords.

  • Operator custom resources.

    Why it's wrong here

    Used to manage custom applications, not general config.

  • Environment variables in the Dockerfile.

    Why it's wrong here

    Baked into the image, not manageable by Kubernetes.

  • ConfigMaps.

    Why this is correct

    Store non-sensitive configuration data.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-901 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-901 exam.