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200-901 Practice Question: Which Docker command is used to build an image…

Which Docker command is used to build an image from a Dockerfile?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between commands that create containers (`docker run`, `docker create`) and the command that builds images (`docker build`), hoping candidates confuse the purpose of `docker run` with image creation.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

docker build

The `docker build` command reads the instructions in a Dockerfile and assembles a Docker image layer by layer. Each instruction in the Dockerfile (e.g., FROM, RUN, COPY) creates a new layer that is cached and reused, making subsequent builds faster. This is the standard and only command designed specifically for building images from a Dockerfile.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    docker run

    Why it's wrong here

    docker run instantiates a container from an existing image; it never reads a Dockerfile or produces an image layer. It is the right command for starting a container interactively or detached, which is why it is confused with build, but image creation requires docker build.

  • ✗

    docker commit

    Why it's wrong here

    docker commit snapshots a running container's filesystem changes into a new image, bypassing the Dockerfile entirely. It is the correct tool for capturing manual in-container tweaks, but it cannot parse instructions such as FROM, RUN or COPY, so it does not build from a Dockerfile.

  • ✓

    docker build

    Why this is correct

    `docker build` reads a Dockerfile and constructs an image layer by layer, satisfying the stem's requirement to build an image from a Dockerfile. It parses instructions such as FROM, RUN and COPY, committing each layer, then tags the resulting image locally so containers can be created from it.

  • ✗

    docker create

    Why it's wrong here

    docker create only allocates a container from an existing image and leaves it stopped; no Dockerfile is parsed and no image is produced. It is correct when you need a prepared container without starting it, but building an image requires docker build.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-901 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-901 exam.