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200-901 Network Fundamentals Practice Question

What is the primary function of a switch in a network?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

Forward frames based on MAC addresses

Switches operate at Layer 2 and forward frames based on MAC addresses within a LAN.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • Forward frames based on MAC addresses

    Why this is correct

    Correct. Switches use MAC addresses.

  • Amplify wireless signals

    Why it's wrong here

    That is a wireless access point or repeater.

  • Forward packets based on IP addresses

    Why it's wrong here

    That is a router's function.

  • Convert data to electrical signals

    Why it's wrong here

    That is a hub or physical layer device.

Quick reference

Access Control Model Comparison

ModelAcronymWho Controls Access?Best For
Discretionary Access ControlDACResource ownerSmall teams, file shares
Mandatory Access ControlMACSystem / security labelsClassified govt / military
Role-Based Access ControlRBACAdministrator (via roles)Enterprise environments
Attribute-Based Access ControlABACPolicy engine (user + resource attributes)Fine-grained, dynamic policies
Rule-Based Access ControlRuBACSystem rules / ACLsFirewall rules, network ACLs

About these practice questions

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-901 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-901 exam.