Question 155 of 1,000
Software Development and DesignmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

200-901 Software Development and Design Practice Question

This 200-901 practice question tests your understanding of software development and design. Read the scenario carefully and evaluate each option against the stated constraints before committing to an answer. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.

In the context of REST API design, which HTTP status code should be returned when a client sends a request that exceeds the API rate limit?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

429 Too Many Requests

Option C (429 Too Many Requests) is correct because RFC 6585 defines this status code specifically for cases where a client has sent too many requests in a given time frame, exceeding the API's rate limit. REST APIs use this response to enforce throttling and inform the client to back off, often including a Retry-After header to indicate when to retry.

Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • 503 Service Unavailable

    Why it's wrong here

    503 is for server-side unavailability, not client rate limiting.

  • 400 Bad Request

    Why it's wrong here

    400 is for malformed requests, not rate limiting.

  • 429 Too Many Requests

    Why this is correct

    This status code explicitly indicates the client has sent too many requests in a given time.

    Related concept

    Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

  • 401 Unauthorized

    Why it's wrong here

    401 is for missing or invalid authentication.

Common exam traps

Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword

Cisco often tests the distinction between server-side errors (5xx) and client-side rate-limit errors (429), where candidates mistakenly choose 503 Service Unavailable because they confuse server overload with client rate limiting.

Detailed technical explanation

How to think about this question

Under the hood, rate limiting is often implemented using token bucket or sliding window algorithms, and the 429 response may include a Retry-After header (in seconds) or a custom X-RateLimit-Reset header. In real-world scenarios, APIs like GitHub's REST API return 429 with a Retry-After header when a user exceeds 5,000 requests per hour for authenticated requests, helping clients implement exponential backoff.

KKey Concepts to Remember

  • Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
  • Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
  • Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.

TExam Day Tips

  • Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
  • Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.

Key takeaway

Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.

Real-world example

How this comes up in practice

A practitioner preparing for the 200-901 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.

What to study next

Got this wrong? Here's your next step.

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

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FAQ

Questions learners often ask

What does this 200-901 question test?

Software Development and Design — This question tests Software Development and Design — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..

What is the correct answer to this question?

The correct answer is: 429 Too Many Requests — Option C (429 Too Many Requests) is correct because RFC 6585 defines this status code specifically for cases where a client has sent too many requests in a given time frame, exceeding the API's rate limit. REST APIs use this response to enforce throttling and inform the client to back off, often including a Retry-After header to indicate when to retry.

What should I do if I get this 200-901 question wrong?

Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.

What is the key concept behind this question?

Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.

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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026

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