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Network FundamentalsmediumMultiple ChoiceObjective-mapped

200-901 Network Fundamentals Practice Question

An application requires reliable, ordered delivery of data with error checking. Which transport protocol should be used, and what is a key characteristic of this protocol?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that TCP has lower overhead than UDP, or that UDP provides reliability or flow control, leading candidates to confuse the characteristics of connection-oriented vs. connectionless protocols.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

TCP, because it uses a 3-way handshake to establish a connection

TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) is the correct choice because it provides reliable, ordered delivery of data with error checking. Its key characteristic is the 3-way handshake (SYN, SYN-ACK, ACK) used to establish a connection before data transfer, ensuring both endpoints are synchronized and ready for reliable communication.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • TCP, because it uses a 3-way handshake to establish a connection

    Why this is correct

    TCP's 3-way handshake (SYN, SYN-ACK, ACK) establishes a reliable connection.

  • TCP, because it has lower overhead than UDP

    Why it's wrong here

    TCP has higher overhead than UDP due to reliability features.

  • UDP, because it is connectionless and low-overhead

    Why it's wrong here

    UDP does not guarantee reliable, ordered delivery.

  • UDP, because it provides flow control

    Why it's wrong here

    UDP does not provide flow control; TCP does.

Visual reference

Client Server SYN (seq=100) SYN-ACK (seq=200, ack=101) ACK (ack=201) Connection established — data transfer begins

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-901 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-901 exam.