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200-901 Practice Question: Is troubleshooting a connectivity issue between…

A network engineer is troubleshooting a connectivity issue between two hosts in different VLANs on the same switch. The hosts are in VLAN 10 and VLAN 20, respectively. The switch has an SVI for each VLAN and IP routing is enabled. Which command should be used to verify that the switch is forwarding traffic between the VLANs?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the misconception that 'show vlan' or 'show interfaces trunk' can verify inter-VLAN routing, when in fact those commands only confirm Layer 2 connectivity and VLAN membership, not the Layer 3 routing table.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

show ip route

'show ip route' displays the switch's routing table, which contains the directly connected subnets for VLAN 10 and VLAN 20 (via their SVIs) and any learned routes. Since IP routing is enabled, the switch uses this table to make forwarding decisions between VLANs. Verifying that both VLAN subnets appear in the routing table confirms that the switch can route traffic between them.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • show interfaces trunk

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows trunking status, not routing.

  • show vlan

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows VLAN membership, not routing table.

  • show ip route

    Why this is correct

    Displays the routing table, confirming inter-VLAN routing.

  • show mac address-table

    Why it's wrong here

    Shows MAC address table, not routing.

Visual reference

Switch VLAN 10 Sales (192.168.10.0/24) PC-A PC-B VLAN 20 HR (192.168.20.0/24) PC-C PC-D Router VLANs isolate traffic — inter-VLAN routing requires a Layer 3 device

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-901 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-901 exam.