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200-901 Practice Question: A DevOps team is building a CI/CD pipeline that…

A DevOps team is building a CI/CD pipeline that configures Cisco NX-OS switches. They want to use model-driven telemetry to stream operational data. Which protocol should they use for on-change telemetry?

⚠ Common exam trap

Cisco often tests the distinction between push-based (gRPC) and pull-based (SNMP, HTTP) protocols, trapping candidates who confuse SNMP traps (which are event-driven but not model-driven) with true on-change telemetry.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

gRPC

gRPC (Google Remote Procedure Call) is the correct protocol for on-change telemetry on Cisco NX-OS because it supports a publish-subscribe model where the switch pushes data only when a monitored value changes, reducing bandwidth and CPU overhead. This is defined in the Cisco MDT (Model-Driven Telemetry) framework, which uses gRPC with Protobuf encoding for efficient streaming of YANG-modeled operational data.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • SSH

    Why it's wrong here

    SSH is used for CLI access, not telemetry.

  • gRPC

    Why this is correct

    gRPC is used for model-driven telemetry.

  • HTTP

    Why it's wrong here

    HTTP is not typically used for streaming telemetry.

  • SNMP

    Why it's wrong here

    SNMP is not suitable for model-driven telemetry.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-901 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-901 exam.