- A
ClusterIP
Why wrong: Incorrect. ClusterIP is internal only.
- B
ExternalName
Why wrong: Incorrect. ExternalName maps to a DNS name, not a load balancer.
- C
NodePort
Why wrong: Incorrect. NodePort exposes on each node's IP, not a cloud LB.
- D
LoadBalancer
Correct. LoadBalancer creates an external load balancer.
200-901 Application Deployment and Security Practice Question
This 200-901 practice question tests your understanding of application deployment and security. Match the stated requirement to the specific cloud service, access model, or configuration option — many options are valid in isolation but not for this scenario. After answering, compare your reasoning against the explanation and wrong-answer breakdown below. Once you have made your selection, read the full explanation to reinforce the concept and understand why each distractor is designed to mislead on exam day.
A developer uses Kubernetes and wants to expose a deployment named 'web-app' externally via a cloud load balancer. Which Service type should be used?
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
LoadBalancer
The LoadBalancer Service type provisions an external cloud load balancer (e.g., AWS ELB, GCP TCP/UDP Load Balancer) that routes external traffic to the 'web-app' deployment's pods. This is the only Service type that directly integrates with a cloud provider's load balancing infrastructure to expose the service externally.
Key principle: Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
ClusterIP
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect. ClusterIP is internal only.
- ✗
ExternalName
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect. ExternalName maps to a DNS name, not a load balancer.
- ✗
NodePort
Why it's wrong here
Incorrect. NodePort exposes on each node's IP, not a cloud LB.
- ✓
LoadBalancer
Why this is correct
Correct. LoadBalancer creates an external load balancer.
Related concept
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
Common exam traps
Common exam trap: answer the scenario, not the keyword
Cisco often tests the misconception that NodePort alone provides external cloud load balancing, but NodePort only exposes the service on node IPs without cloud integration, requiring additional infrastructure for true load balancing.
Detailed technical explanation
How to think about this question
When a LoadBalancer Service is created, Kubernetes automatically provisions a cloud load balancer (e.g., AWS ELB) via the cloud controller manager, which listens on a public IP and forwards traffic to the NodePort or ClusterIP of the Service. The cloud load balancer typically uses TCP/UDP as the transport layer (Layer 4) and can be configured with health checks to target the pods' readiness probes. In real-world scenarios, this is essential for production deployments where external traffic must be balanced across multiple pods with automatic failover.
KKey Concepts to Remember
- Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
- Find the constraint that changes the correct option.
- Eliminate answers that are true in general but not in this case.
TExam Day Tips
- Watch for words such as best, first, most likely and least administrative effort.
- Review why wrong options are wrong, not only why the correct option is correct.
Key takeaway
Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option.
Real-world example
How this comes up in practice
A practitioner preparing for the 200-901 exam encounters this exact type of scenario on the job. The correct answer here is not the most general option — it is the best answer for the specific constraint described. Answer the scenario, not the keyword: identify the specific constraint before choosing the most familiar-sounding option. Real exam questions reward reading the full scenario before eliminating options, because the constraint defines which answer fits.
What to study next
Got this wrong? Here's your next step.
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
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FAQ
Questions learners often ask
What does this 200-901 question test?
Application Deployment and Security — This question tests Application Deployment and Security — Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer..
What is the correct answer to this question?
The correct answer is: LoadBalancer — The LoadBalancer Service type provisions an external cloud load balancer (e.g., AWS ELB, GCP TCP/UDP Load Balancer) that routes external traffic to the 'web-app' deployment's pods. This is the only Service type that directly integrates with a cloud provider's load balancing infrastructure to expose the service externally.
What should I do if I get this 200-901 question wrong?
Identify which exam domain this question belongs to, review the core concept, then practise similar questions from the same domain.
What is the key concept behind this question?
Read the scenario before looking for a memorised answer.
About these practice questions
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Last reviewed: Jul 4, 2026
This 200-901 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-901 exam.
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