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200-901 Software Development and Design Practice Question

A developer needs to read a JSON configuration file and parse it into a Python dictionary. The file contains nested objects. Which code snippet correctly accomplishes this?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

with open('config.json', 'r') as f: data = json.load(f)

The correct approach is to open the file with a context manager and use json.load() with the file object to parse the JSON directly into a Python dictionary. json.loads() is for parsing a JSON string, not a file object.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • with open('config.json', 'r') as f: data = json.loads(f)

    Why it's wrong here

    json.loads() expects a string, not a file object; json.load() is used with file objects.

  • data = json.loads(open('config.json', 'r').read())

    Why it's wrong here

    This works but is not best practice because it doesn't close the file properly; using 'with' is recommended.

  • with open('config.json', 'r') as f: data = json.load(f)

    Why this is correct

    json.load() reads the file and parses it directly into a Python object.

  • with open('config.json', 'r') as f: data = json.dumps(f.read())

    Why it's wrong here

    json.dumps() converts a Python object to a JSON string, not the other way.

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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

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