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200-901 Infrastructure and Automation Practice Question

A developer is building a Python application that consumes the Cisco Meraki Dashboard API. The application must handle rate limiting gracefully when it performs many calls in a short period. Which response should the application check to determine that it has exceeded the rate limit and must wait before retrying?

⚠ Common exam trap

A common mix-up: candidates confuse throttling with authorization or availability failures and retrying on the wrong status code.

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

✓

HTTP 429 Too Many Requests

Meraki enforces per-organization call limits and communicates throttling with the 429 Too Many Requests status. The application should catch that status, honor any Retry-After header, and back off before retrying. Authentication and permission errors use different codes, and server outages use 503, so only 429 correctly identifies rate limiting.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • ✗

    HTTP 403 Forbidden

    Why it's wrong here

    HTTP 403 indicates that the API key lacks permission for the requested resource or the organization, not that a rate limit was reached. Retrying a 403 will never succeed until permissions change, so treating it as throttling would cause the application to loop uselessly instead of alerting the administrator.

  • ✗

    HTTP 401 Unauthorized

    Why it's wrong here

    HTTP 401 means the API key is missing or invalid, so the request was rejected at the authentication layer. It has nothing to do with call volume. An application that waits and retries on 401 would simply keep failing until a valid key is supplied.

  • ✓

    HTTP 429 Too Many Requests

    Why this is correct

    The Meraki Dashboard API returns HTTP 429 when a client exceeds the allowed call rate. A well-behaved client should inspect this status, read the Retry-After header when present, and pause before retrying. Handling 429 explicitly prevents the application from hammering the API and being throttled further.

  • ✗

    HTTP 503 Service Unavailable

    Why it's wrong here

    HTTP 503 signals a temporary server-side outage or maintenance on Meraki's side, not client throttling. Although retrying may eventually work, the cause is infrastructure availability, so relying on 503 to detect rate limiting would miss the actual 429 responses the API sends when quotas are exceeded.

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Written and reviewed by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

Last reviewed September 2026 · checked against the official Cisco exam blueprint

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