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200-201 Practice Question: Which Windows registry hive contains…
Which Windows registry hive contains user-specific configuration settings that can be modified by applications?
⚠ Common exam trap
Many exam-takers confuse HKEY_CURRENT_USER with HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, assuming all configuration settings are system-wide, but Cisco tests the distinction that per-user application settings are stored in HKCU, not HKLM.
Answer choices
Why each option matters
Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.
Correct answer & explanation
✓
HKEY_CURRENT_USER
HKEY_CURRENT_USER (HKCU) is the correct answer because it stores user-specific configuration settings, such as desktop preferences, environment variables, and application settings, that are loaded from the NTUSER.DAT file when a user logs in. Applications modify this hive to persist per-user customizations, making it the primary location for user-level registry changes.
Answer analysis
Option-by-option breakdown
For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.
- ✗
HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT
Why it's wrong here
HKCR contains file association and COM class information.
- ✗
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE
Why it's wrong here
HKLM contains system-wide settings, not user-specific.
- ✓
HKEY_CURRENT_USER
Why this is correct
HKCU stores per-user configuration.
- ✗
HKEY_USERS
Why it's wrong here
HKU contains hives for all users, but HKCU is the active user's hive.
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Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security
Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva
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