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200-201 Host-Based Analysis Practice Question

Which Linux log file is most appropriate for reviewing failed SSH login attempts?

Answer choices

Why each option matters

Answer the question above first, then reveal the full breakdown to understand why each option is right or wrong.

Correct answer & explanation

/var/log/auth.log

/var/log/auth.log (or /var/log/secure on some distributions) records authentication events including SSH failures.

Answer analysis

Option-by-option breakdown

For each option: why learners choose it and why it is or isn't the right answer here.

  • /var/log/auth.log

    Why this is correct

    Auth.log is the standard location for authentication logs on Debian-based systems.

  • /var/log/messages

    Why it's wrong here

    Messages is a general log file, not auth-specific.

  • /var/log/kern.log

    Why it's wrong here

    Kern.log contains kernel messages.

  • /var/log/syslog

    Why it's wrong here

    Syslog contains general system messages but auth.log is specific to authentication.

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JA

Written by Johnson Ajibi, MSc IT Security

Senior Network & Security Engineer · founder of Courseiva

This 200-201 practice question is part of Courseiva's free Cisco certification practice question bank. Courseiva provides original exam-style practice questions with explanations, topic-based practice, mock exams, readiness tracking, and study analytics to help learners prepare for the 200-201 exam.